When plants are lush green and thriving, producing many flowers and fruits, they look extremely beautiful. However, after a while, plants stop flowering and fruiting. Their leaves and branches become tangled and messy. This makes the plants appear lifeless, and the incidence of pests and diseases increases. Green Plant leaves turning yellow is one such consequence and this means the plant needs care as soon as possible. To address this issue, pruning of dry leaves and branches of plants should be done. This helps in rejuvenating the plants, leading to the growth of healthy fruits, flowers, and leaves once again.
What is Pruning?
Pruning is a scientific step or action that is done or taken to improve the growth pace of plants. Pruning is done by cutting down those parts of plants that are obstacles to their growth. Parts like shrubs, buds, leaves, branches, blooms, roots, etc.
When is The Correct Time For Pruning?
The pruning of plants depends on which type of plants you are growing. Delayed pruning can affect their growth. It can also become a cause for the spread of pests and diseases in plants. Regular pruning of some plants helps them grow well. To increase the number of beautiful flowers on flowering plants, pruning should be done immediately after the end of the flowering season. This ensures an adequate amount of flowers in the next season. Vines and climbers should be pruned with caution. Pruning of vines and climbers should be done in spring or summer.
Why Pruning and Cutting is Important?
Pruning is very important to stimulate the growth of plants and rejuvenate shrubs and plants. Plants grow excessively and occupy a lot of space. This hinders the growth of surrounding plants. In such cases, pruning is the best option. First, cut the branches that are tangled with each other. Removing them will ensure adequate airflow and light reach all parts of the plant. The plant must remain healthy so that airflow is maintained to all branches. Branches that are tangled with each other promote fungal growth and attract small insects, which can also be removed to get rid of pests.
Correct Way
To ensure that branches grow properly and in the appropriate shape, pruning should be done with caution. While pruning, cut the branches from close to the node while preserving the bud. When cutting larger branches, try to cut as close to the main stem as possible. However, during pruning, avoid removing more than 25 percent of the branches of the plant. This careful approach to pruning helps maintain the plant’s health and promotes optimal growth. Additionally, pruning encourages the development of strong and sturdy branches, which can better support the weight of fruits or flowers. By carefully shaping the plant through pruning, you can enhance its overall appearance and productivity. Remember, pruning is a delicate balance between removing excess growth and preserving the plant’s natural structure.
Applying Manure After Pruning For Better Growth
Sometimes, after pruning, plants may not grow or may grow unevenly. Therefore, after trimming, it’s advisable to add light fertilizer to the pots and water them. This promotes better growth of the plants. For this purpose, always use homemade organic manure such as cow dung manure, kitchen waste compost, organic manure, or vermicompost. These contain potassium, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and micronutrients. These nutrients help in making the leaves of flowering plants lush green and promote adequate flower production. Avoid using chemical fertilizers in plants after pruning, as they may not be suitable for the delicate growth stage of the plants. Instead, opt for organic alternatives to ensure the healthy and sustainable growth of your plants.